Hernias are very common in men, especially over age 50. The most common types of hernias in men are inguinal hernias and hiatal hernias. Inguinal hernias happen in the groin area and are much more common in men than women.
Hiatal hernias are more common in women, but can still effect men. In general, hernias occur when a hole or weak area of muscle in the abdominal wall allows organs to protrude through. While some are caused by congenital defects, the majority of hernias are the result of a combination of muscle strain, aging, and excessive pressure on the abdominal wall.
The exact prevalence of hernias in men can vary, but it is estimated that about 30% of adult men will experience a hernia at some point in their life. This means that hernias are quite common in men and can easily go unnoticed for years before becoming symptomatic.
It is therefore important for men to be aware of the signs and symptoms of hernias and to seek medical help if they experience pain or discomfort in the abdominal wall.
What causes a man to get a hernia?
A hernia occurs when an internal part of the body pushes through a weakness in the muscle or surrounding tissue wall. It is most common in the abdomen but can also occur in the upper thigh, belly button, and groin areas.
In men, the common cause of a hernia is irritation or inflammation of the muscles due to overexertion, heavy lifting, coughing, straining, or after a traumatic event such as a car accident. It can also occur due to a congenital defect, though this is less common.
Other factors that may increase the risk of getting a hernia include obesity, smoking, being over the age of 40, or having a family history of hernias.