To calculate ruffles, you’ll need to know both the length and width of the section of fabric that you’re working with. First, take the width of the fabric and divide it by the number of desired ruffles.
This will determine the width of each individual ruffle. Then, take the length of the fabric and divide it by the number of desired ruffles, plus 1 (because you need to leave a small allowance at the top and bottom of the ruffle).
This will determine the length of each ruffle. To make the ruffle, sew along the top and bottom of each created piece, gathering in regular intervals until the desired size of the ruffle is achieved.
Once all of your ruffles are completed, you can attach them to your garment or project as desired.
How do you make a ruffle for a pillow?
Making a ruffle for a pillow requires a few basic materials, such as fabric and thread, as well as a sewing machine. To begin, cut two pieces of the chosen fabric in the desired size and shape, allowing a few inches extra for a seam allowance.
Place the two pieces with right sides together and pin them together along the edges. Sew the pieces together on three sides and leave one side open. Turn the pillow right side out and stuff it with the desired stuffing material.
To create the ruffle, sew a running stitch along one of the open edges and then gather the fabric to create a ruffle effect. Continue gathering and stitching until the desired fullness is achieved. Once the ruffle is complete, sew the open side shut to secure the ruffle in place.
How many inches do you put in a ruffle?
The amount of inches you put in a ruffle depends on what size and type of ruffle you are making. Typically, measurements will vary between 1/2 inch to 8 or even 9 inches. If you are creating a narrow ruffle, such as a ruffle collar or a decorative trim, you will generally use a smaller measurement, such as 1/2 to 1 inch.
If you are creating a fuller ruffle, such as a ruffle skirt or shower curtain, you may need to use a longer length measurement, such as 2 to 8 or 9 inches. It is best to refer to the sewing pattern for more detailed instructions.
Which fabric is for ruffles?
When searching for fabric to make ruffles, there are several options that you can explore. Synthetic fabrics such as tulle, chiffon, georgette, and organza work particularly well for making ruffles as they are lightweight and can easily be draped or pleated for a full, ruffled look.
Cotton fabrics, such as voile and lawn, are also great for creating structured yet delicate ruffles. Linen, silk and velvet can also be used for ruffles, but need to be handled carefully in order to avoid damaging the fabric.
Before selecting the fabric, always consider the style and look that you are going for as some fabrics work better for certain looks. Therefore, it is best to plan ahead and decide which fabric you would like to use for your ruffles before beginning your project.
What is the difference between a flounce and a ruffle?
The main difference between a flounce and a ruffle is the structure of the fabric. A flounce is a type of gathered or pleated fabric with a deep curve that is attached to the main fabric at both ends, creating decorative fullness.
Ruffle, on the other hand, is composed of thin plaits of gathered fabric that are parallel or slightly overlapping one another. Flounces often form a scalloped edge while ruffles are usually straight.
Additionally, a flounce is typically used to adorn the edge of garments whereas a ruffle is used to enhance other areas of a garment.
How many yards of fabric do I need for ruffles?
The amount of fabric you need to make ruffles depends on the size you want the ruffles to be and the type of fabric you will be using. For example, if you want to make full and voluminous ruffles using lightweight fabrics, you may need around 10 – 20 yards of fabric.
If you are using a thicker or heavier fabric, you will likely need to purchase more fabric, possibly anywhere between 20 and 30 yards or more, depending on how big and voluminous your ruffles are. Additionally, the overall shape of the project will determine how much fabric you need, since you may need more depending if the ruffles are around the edges of your project, or all on one side of the project.
Are ruffles cut on the bias?
No, ruffles are not typically cut on the bias. Bias cutting involves cutting fabric at a 45-degree angle, in order to create stretch and greater flexibility in the final garment. Ruffles are usually cut on the straight grain of the fabric, which offers more stability when sewing.
This is particularly important for ruffles as they often feature pleats and layers of fabric, which require extra strength to ensure long-lasting results.
How do you finish a ruffle edge?
To finish a ruffle edge, you need to secure it in place. You can do this by threading a needle with thread the same color as the fabric and then tying off the end of the ruffle. You can also use a sewing machine to stitch the ruffle in place.
If you’re using a machine, set it to a short stitch length, making sure to avoid any unnecessary bunching or bulk as you sew. Make sure to backstitch at each end to ensure the stitch remains secure. After the stitching is completed, iron the ruffle to flatten and press out any unwanted gathers.
Finally, you can cut off any excess fabric when finished.
How do you sew piping on a pillow?
Sewing piping on a pillow is a great way to add a professional looking finish to a project. The most important aspect of sewing piping on a pillow is the preparation before you start. You will need one pipe or cord (for single piping) and a length of fabric (for double piping).
Make sure that your piping is the correct length to fit around your pillow circumference. For single piping, cut two strips of fabric the same length as the piping and slightly wider than the piping’s diameter.
Place one layer of fabric right side down and lay the piping onto it. Next, fold the fabric over the piping to form the casing and pin it in place. For double piping, cut four strips of fabric, two the same length as the piping and two that are slightly wider than the diameter of the piping.
Sew the two wider pieces of fabric together to form the casing, leaving a small gap to insert the piping. Place the casing onto one length of fabric, wrong side up, then add the piping to the gap in the casing.
Place the other length of fabric on top, right side up and sew the three layers together. Once your casing is ready, pin it in place on your pillow cover. The next step is to sew the piping onto the pillow using a zipper foot.
Change your stitch length to a shorter setting to make sure the stitches will be able to go through the fabric and the piping. Slowly sew the piping onto the pillow, making sure that the fabric is taut and flat.
Finally, turn the pillow cover right side out, insert the pillow and enjoy the professional finish of your project.
How do you attach cording to fabric?
Attaching cording to fabric can be done in a few different ways. Hand sewing is one of the most common methods for attaching cording to fabric as it is relatively easy to do with a bit of practice. To hand sew cording onto fabric, first cut a length of cording that is slightly longer than the seam allowance you are working with.
Starting at one end of the seam allowance, insert the needle and thread into the fabric, loop the cording around the needle and then pull the thread and cording through the fabric. Continue looping the cording in this way and repeating the stitch until most of the seam allowance is covered with the cording.
Secure the cording at the end of the seam allowance by inserting the needle into the cording and gently pulling it through. Knot the thread securely and clip off any extra thread.
Machines can also be used to attach cording to fabric. To do this, use a zig-zag stitch and set the stitch length to the longest option. Place the cording between the two layers of fabric and set the needle position to the far left side.
Place the fabric under the presser foot and stitch along the seam allowance. Make sure to move the needle to the far right side after each pass so the cording is caught in the stitch. Continure in this manner until the seam allowance is covered with the cording.
Secure the cording at the end of the seam allowance by backstitching it in place.
What is cording in upholstery?
Cording in upholstery is a decorative edging that is commonly used to enhance the look of a piece of upholstery. It is a relatively easy process and doesn’t require a sewing machine, although it can be completed by an experienced sewist.
Cording can be attached to upholstered furniture, window treatments, and pillows.
Cording is an ideal way to give a piece of furniture or other fabric item an extra layer of texture. Depending on the cord material, you can use cording on pieces to create a more intricate ornamental effect, similar to piping; or use a heavier cord to craft sumptuous diamond tufting.
It can create a totally different look for a chair, sofa, or headboard, for example, adding casualness or grandeur, depending on the cord weight.
Cording is also wonderful for hiding existing seams on furniture; it can also be used to re-edge furniture skirts and other trim, particularly in situations where fabric has shifted over time or after washing.
Cording is also an ideal way to add a decorative touch to throw pillows. The cord is hand-sewn into place, around the perimeter of the pillow.
Cording is available in a variety of types, including jute, cotton, and velvet to name a few. You can also find pre-made cording, twisted cording, and woven cording. Always be sure to check that the cord is the same color or similar color as the upholstery fabric you plan on using.
How do you join piping strips?
Joining piping strips together is a simple but important task when it comes to various upholstery and craft projects. Piping strips are usually constructed of cotton, linen, or a blend of the two, and are generally fitted with a separate cord that runs through the piping strip’s casing.
Joining the strips requires a few tools, including a flat surface, scissors, needle nose pliers, and a pin.
To join the piping strips, begin by laying them out on a flat surface with the cord slightly visible. Make sure the ends of the piping strips are flush against each other and lined up straight. Take the pin and insert it through the casing and cord on one end of the strips.
Then use the pliers to grasp the pin and pull it through to the other end. You should have enough slack for the cord to move freely within the piping strip’s casing.
Finally, use the scissors to trim away any excess fabric that is sticking out from the ends of the piping strips. This will ensure a smooth and professional-looking join. Once you have finished joining the piping strips, you can use them for your intended project or give them away as a unique gift.