The father of Filipino Psychology is Dr. Virgilio Enriquez, also known as the Father of Philippine Psychology. He is regarded as one of the most influential Filipino psychologists of all time. He established the developnment of modern Filipino Psychology in the 1950s, making Filipino psychology a distinct discipline.
Through his publications on Philippine psychology, Dr. Enriquez made lasting contributions to the field. He believed in revisiting and rediscovering the Filipino culture, which he believed was an integral part of psychological research and development.
Dr. Enriquez is credited with the introduction of various topics in Filipino psychology, such as folk psychology, Filipino values, and indigenous psychology. He is also credited with introducing the use of Filipino words and concepts in psychological research and practice.
He is the first Filipino to become a member of the American Psychological Association, and he has made great strides in the development of Filipino Psychology. Dr. Enriquez’s legacy extends beyond Filipino Psychology, and his influence can still be seen in the many organizations and research facilities he helped create and promote.
What are the three core values of Sikolohiyang Pilipino?
The three core values of Sikolohiyang Pilipino (SP) are kapwa, damdamin, and hulma. Kapwa is the concept of togetherness and communal solidarity, damdamin is the sensibility of one’s heart-mind as manifested in emotionality and spirituality, and hulma is a patient, forgiving, and compassionate presence.
Through these core values, SP provides a holistic understanding of the Filipino culture, its behavioral patterns, and the dynamics of relationships.
Kapwa is the most prominent core value of SP, and refers to the interconnectedness between the self and others. This interconnectedness is based on various Filipino relational practices that are deeply rooted in Filipino history and culture, such as the concept of pagpapahalaga (respect), pakikipagkapwa-tao (interpersonal harmony), and pakikisama (fellowship).
All of these practices emphasize the value of togetherness and celebration of one another.
Damdamin is the second core value of SP and refers to the one’s capacity for emotionality, depth of feeling, and spiritual awareness. This core value is closely tied to one’s personal values and sense of what is meaningful.
It requires individuals to be mindful of their emotions, to tap into the deeper level of understanding and awareness, and to bring a sense of conscious presence to their relationships and environment.
The third core value of SP is hulma, which refers to an inner presence of patience, forgiveness, understanding, and compassion. This core value reflects the value of being mindful of the positive qualities that exist in others, despite the difficulties that may arise in life and relationships.
Additionally, hulma emphasizes the importance of self-care, resilience, and self-love in order to develop meaningful connections with others.
Through understanding and embodying these core values, Sikolohiyang Pilipino encourages individuals to become more aware and mindful of their emotions, relationships, and environment in order to foster meaningful connections.
In this way, SP helps us to understand and appreciate our shared human experience.
Is a core essence of the Filipino?
The core essence of the Filipino is a combination of discipline, resiliency, and resilience. This mix of qualities has enabled countless Filipinos to overcome obstacles and strive in the face of adversity.
Filipinos are often viewed as hardworking and independent, but they also value their family, faith, and community. These values are deeply embedded in Filipino culture, and can be seen throughout its social structures, holidays, and customs.
Additionally, Filipinos are known for their creativity and resourcefulness, which have led to many inventions and innovations that have helped shape the modern world. This strong sense of pride and cultural identity fuels the Filipino spirit and helps the Filipino people remain united in the face of any challenge.
Through hard work, perseverance, and strong moral values, the Filipino spirit serves as an example of bravery, hope, and resilience.
What is Filipino psychology and who are its pioneers?
Filipino Psychology is a branch of psychology that studies mental and emotional processes within the Filipino culture, focusing on the intersection of Filipino culture, history, and experience on individuals.
It is an inclusive, culturally compatible approach that emphasizes the importance of individuals’ experience and familial roots within their cultural and social contexts. Its core principle is that the distinct Filipino heritage and worldview should be considered in psychological practice.
The pioneers of Filipino psychology include Dr. Virgilio Enriquez, who founded the Philippine Association of Dynamic Psychology in 1965, Dr. Salvador Enriquez, who founded the Philippine Psychological Association in 1972, and Dr. Fely Dy-Gonzales, who developed the Native Framework of Psychological Practice in the 1980s.
All three of these professionals emphasized the need for developing a culturally grounded, Filipino-focused approach to psychology.
Since then, many professionals have contributed to the field of Filipino psychology and advocated for the continued relevance and importance of understanding the mental and emotional lives of Filipinos within their cultural, historical, and sociocultural contexts.
Professor Emeritus Virgilio Enriquez has been described by many scholars as the “Father of Filipino Psychology,” while Dr. Fernando Nakpil Zialcita is credited with creating the term “Filipino Psychology” in his book The Psychology of Ethnicity.
Filipino psychology is an important field of inquiry, as it offers insights into the complex relationships between individuals, culture, and experience. As the field has grown and evolved, its practitioners have sought to provide culturally sensitive psychological care for Filipinos and other people of Filipino heritage.
With its holistic approach to mental health, Filipino psychology has become an invaluable asset to helping the Filipino community understand their own mental wellness.
When was Sikolohiyang Pilipino was introduced to the Philippines?
Sikolohiyang Pilipino, or Filipino psychology, was introduced to the Philippines in the late 1960s and early 1970s. Prior to this, psychology in the Philippines was heavily influenced by Western models, as it was in many other parts of the world.
However, during the last two to three decades, scholars in the Philippines began to develop an indigenous form of psychology that is based on and informed by the culture, values, and history of the Philippines.
In particular, they focused on aspects of Filipino values such as pakikipagkapwa, which is a concept of interconnectedness, and Pakikisama which is a concept of group orientation. Since its introduction, Sikolohiyang Pilipino has been embraced by many psychologists, educators and scholars in the Philippines and abroad, as a valuable approach for better understanding the complexities of Filipino culture, identity, and behavior.
Who is the famous psychologist in the Philippines?
The Philippines is home to many prominent psychologists, including those who specialize in a wide variety of specializations. Some of the most famous psychologists in the Philippines include Dr. Gregorio B. Suseco, Jr., who is a clinical psychologist specializing in psychoanalysis, psychotherapy, and behavioral therapy; Dr. Nona S. Calora, who is a clinical psychologist specializing in counseling and clinical psychology; Dr. Fely D. Arcilla-Agustin, who is a clinical psychologist and professor, specializing in family and couples counseling; Dr. Lawrence C. Villafuerte, who is a social, medical, and developmental psychologist specializing in mental health and the justice system; and Dr. Jaime V. Galvez-Tan, who is a clinical, social, and developmental psychologist specializing in research, teaching, and clinical practice.
These psychologists have all achieved a great deal of success in their work, through working with people to address their mental health needs, research, teaching, and advocacy.
What is known as Sikolohiyang Pilipino?
Sikolohiyang Pilipino (literally “Filipino Psychology”) is an indigenous, or indigenized, form of psychology rooted in the Philippine experience and culture. It is often considered a branch of Asian psychology due to its shared cultural characteristics with other countries in the region.
Although it draws heavily on Western models, it emphasizes the role of Filipino values, beliefs, and cultural frameworks in understanding human behavior. Sikolohiyang Pilipino was first introduced by Virgilio G. Enriquez, a Filipino academic and scientist, in the late 1930s.
He believed that the psychology of the Filipino people had yet to be explored and that a separate form of psychology would be more suitable for understanding the distinctive characteristics of Filipino behavior.
Sikolohiyang Pilipino has served as a tool for both understanding and helping Filipino individuals and society. As an academic discipline, it serves as an area of research and study and provides a platform for better appreciating the country’s culture.
As an applied field, it strives to improve the individual and collective well-being of Filipino people by providing culturally relevant and applicable interventions and solutions. This includes interventions that are specifically tailored and suited for Filipino individuals, families, organizations, and the broader Filipino society.
These solutions take into account Filipino values, norms, and worldviews, all of which are integral to the Filipino national character.